Includes references to state court rules with examples of how to cite. In other words, a parallel citation references location information for more that one source of a case. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations. The two major instances in which a parallel citation may be needed are.
Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations libguides. Rule 15 in the bluebook explains how to properly cite a book. While you generally will not cite to a legal encyclopedia, rule b15. Colorado appellate reports, answered by a verified lawyer. Parallel citations for the following publications, not all. Many of the complicated variations on rules are not shown in these samples.
Jurisprudence 2d aka amjur and corpus juris secundum aka cjs. Cite to the name of the sourcedictionary, page number if pinpoint citing, edition and year. Common abbreviations legal citation research guides at. This page contains abbreviations for some secondary sources you will frequently use in legal research that are not included in the bluebook. For additional abbreviations, consult the bluebook, a.
You may use these abbreviations whenever citing one of these sources for any legal research classes offered at akron law. By rule and custom, correct citation form is required by courts, law firms. The bluebook citation manual abbreviation, followed by the alwd citation manual abbreviation. Full name of the authors book title underlined or italicized pinpoint page number if needed. Parallel citations for the following publications, not all of them have a parallel cite. Supreme court reporter, american jurisprudence 2d, north eastern reporter, corpus juris secundum, arizona reporter, restatement of the law of torts. Parallel citations are used when the same case is printed in two or more different reporters. Encyclopedias researching secondary sources in law. Encyclopedias first year legal research guide libguides at.
The two most often cited are corpus juris secundum c. Some of these citations are bluebook examples, but most are citations found through keyword. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The current 20th edition of the bluebook was published in may 2015.
Always consult the bluebook for additional information. Full text of corpus juris secundum volume xlix see other formats. Legal citations legal reference sources research guides at. The following samples cover basic citation format for secondary sources. Each different kind of secondary source has a slightly different set of rules for citation, which will be enumerated below. Cite to the name of the sourcedictionary, page number if pinpoint. Citations to legal materials follow a standard format which makes it possible for anyone using a law.
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